Artist's concept of a near-Earth object. Image: Courtesy NASA/JPL-Caltech
- 100 Closest Known NEO Approaches from 1900 to 2200
- NEO Close Approaches (more lists)
NEO close approaches are sorted by date and time.
| Fullname | Calendar Date | Nominal Distance (Earth Radii) | Nominal Distance (LD) | Nominal Distance (AU) | Nominal Distance (km) | Relative Velocity (km/s) | Infinity Velocity (km/s) | Time ~ |
H | Diameter (0.25 albedo, meters) | Diameter (0.05 albedo, meters) | Note: Distances are scaled as If the Earth were the Size of a Basketball, and for simplicity measured from the surface of ball. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scale Model Distance (Inches) | Scale Model Distance (Feet) | Scale Model Distance (Meters) | ||||||||||||
| Earth radius
Distances are measured from the center of Earth. |
— | 1 | 0.0166 | 0.00004 | 6,378 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.73 | 0.39 | 0.12 |
| (2026 UP) | 2026-10-17 05:28 | 36.65 | 0.607 | 0.00156 | 233501 | 9.52 | 9.34 | 0 | 29.2 | 3.79 | 8.48 | 168.80 | 14.07 | 4.29 |
| (2026 UJ1) | 2026-10-23 06:25 | 59.27 | 0.982 | 0.00252 | 377631 | 7.32 | 7.18 | 0 | 26.5 | 13.55 | 30.29 | 275.92 | 22.99 | 7.01 |
| (2026 UA1) | 2026-10-23 17:31 | 34.77 | 0.576 | 0.00148 | 221514 | 9.50 | 9.31 | 0 | 28.0 | 6.68 | 14.94 | 159.89 | 13.32 | 4.06 |
| (2026 UE2) | 2026-10-29 01:26 | 19.42 | 0.322 | 0.00083 | 123717 | 7.67 | 7.24 | 0 | 29.3 | 3.61 | 8.07 | 87.21 | 7.27 | 2.22 |
| (2025 UK9) | 2026-10-31 02:35 | 49.39 | 0.819 | 0.00210 | 314648 | 7.83 | 7.67 | 1 | 29.8 | 2.87 | 6.43 | 229.11 | 19.09 | 5.82 |
| (2026 VY2) | 2026-10-31 19:10 | 17.79 | 0.295 | 0.00076 | 113351 | 6.88 | 6.35 | 0 | 29.1 | 4.07 | 9.11 | 79.51 | 6.63 | 2.02 |
| (2026 VE3) | 2026-11-01 01:00 | 32.18 | 0.533 | 0.00137 | 205018 | 2.96 | 2.20 | 0 | 28.5 | 5.40 | 12.06 | 147.63 | 12.30 | 3.75 |
| (2026 VU) | 2026-11-02 04:10 | 58.48 | 0.969 | 0.00249 | 372552 | 12.63 | 12.54 | 0 | 30.1 | 2.54 | 5.67 | 272.14 | 22.68 | 6.91 |
| (2026 VW7) | 2026-11-04 00:50 | 6.41 | 0.106 | 0.00027 | 40842 | 12.11 | 11.28 | 0 | 30.9 | 1.80 | 4.02 | 25.62 | 2.13 | 0.65 |
| (2026 VO4) | 2026-11-04 09:03 | 29.76 | 0.493 | 0.00127 | 189578 | 7.50 | 7.22 | 0 | 27.0 | 10.53 | 23.54 | 136.16 | 11.35 | 3.46 |
| (2026 VO5) | 2026-11-04 17:11 | 29.25 | 0.485 | 0.00125 | 186373 | 8.76 | 8.52 | 0 | 25.8 | 18.00 | 40.25 | 133.78 | 11.15 | 3.40 |
| (2026 VP1) | 2026-11-05 14:06 | 33.19 | 0.550 | 0.00141 | 211447 | 12.59 | 12.44 | 0 | 28.9 | 4.50 | 10.06 | 152.41 | 12.70 | 3.87 |
| (2026 VG3) | 2026-11-07 00:00 | 38.62 | 0.640 | 0.00164 | 246026 | 7.97 | 7.76 | 0 | 27.6 | 8.18 | 18.29 | 178.11 | 14.84 | 4.52 |
| (2026 VL5) | 2026-11-07 09:08 | 8.72 | 0.144 | 0.00037 | 55545 | 13.74 | 13.20 | 0 | 30.8 | 1.87 | 4.17 | 36.55 | 3.05 | 0.93 |
| (2026 VY8) | 2026-11-07 11:04 | 19.78 | 0.328 | 0.00084 | 126032 | 19.51 | 19.35 | 0 | 25.7 | 18.97 | 42.41 | 88.93 | 7.41 | 2.26 |
| (2026 VR5) | 2026-11-08 13:53 | 44.54 | 0.738 | 0.00190 | 283747 | 16.09 | 16.00 | 0 | 29.1 | 3.97 | 8.89 | 206.14 | 17.18 | 5.24 |
| (2026 VD11) | 2026-11-10 11:40 | 57.76 | 0.957 | 0.00246 | 368003 | 19.23 | 19.17 | 0 | 28.6 | 5.04 | 11.27 | 268.76 | 22.40 | 6.83 |
| (2026 VR12) | 2026-11-11 09:41 | 17.22 | 0.285 | 0.00073 | 109699 | 12.00 | 11.69 | 0 | 27.7 | 7.52 | 16.82 | 76.79 | 6.40 | 1.95 |
| (2026 VS8) | 2026-11-11 13:48 | 46.26 | 0.767 | 0.00197 | 294714 | 14.25 | 14.16 | 0 | 29.9 | 2.79 | 6.24 | 214.29 | 17.86 | 5.44 |
| (2026 VQ11) | 2026-11-11 15:14 | 4.94 | 0.082 | 0.00021 | 31453 | 13.90 | 12.96 | 0 | 30.8 | 1.84 | 4.12 | 18.64 | 1.55 | 0.47 |
| (2026 VD16) | 2026-11-11 20:50 | 45.82 | 0.759 | 0.00195 | 291922 | 7.88 | 7.71 | 0 | 28.8 | 4.56 | 10.21 | 212.22 | 17.68 | 5.39 |
| (2026 VC11) | 2026-11-12 01:48 | 18.60 | 0.308 | 0.00079 | 118512 | 9.71 | 9.35 | 0 | 29.4 | 3.55 | 7.93 | 83.34 | 6.95 | 2.12 |
| (2026 VU15) | 2026-11-12 12:52 | 11.25 | 0.187 | 0.00048 | 71700 | 16.50 | 16.16 | 0 | 26.6 | 12.88 | 28.79 | 48.55 | 4.05 | 1.23 |
Asteroids follow predictable orbits governed by well–understood celestial mechanics. The “known” orbit of an asteroid is determined by calculating the ellipse around the Sun that “best” places the object in the sky where it was observed. Astronomers adjust the orbital elements until the asteroid’s postdicted positions “align” with its observed positions. There is no such thing as a perfectly “known” orbit. As additional observations are collected, the orbit is refined, increasing confidence in both postdicting the object’s past positions and predicting its future positions. Postdiction allows precovery searches, in which older astronomical images are examined to detect the object at dates prior to its official discovery.
Near–Earth objects can sometimes pass relatively close to Earth as they orbit the Sun. However, “close” in astronomical terms still often means millions, or even tens of millions, of kilometers. To put these encounters into proper context, our NEO close approach tables list recorded, postdicted, or predicted close approaches of known NEOs. Distances are shown in multiple units: astronomical units (AU), lunar distances (LD), kilometers, and Earth radii to help illustrate the true scale of these flybys. Inclusion in this list does not necessarily imply an impact threat; it reflects orbital geometry and well–understood celestial mechanics.
The raw data for this web page is from the The JPL Center for NEO Studies (CNEOS) and was pulled from the API webpage coding was done with the aid of Chatgpt under the guidance of webmaster.